The European Union’s Energy Transition Strategy

Virtual session with Nemesio Fernández Cuesta, where he analyzed the economic and environmental implications of the energy transition, particularly in Europe, one of the key players in this field at the global level.

Geopolitics of Rare Earth Elements

The session, conducted in Spanish, attracted an audience keen to explore the strategic implications of rare earth elements and the geoeconomic tensions arising from their geographic concentration. To address this […]

How far can EU defence spending go?

On May 13, 2025, INCIPE held a virtual session titled “How Far Can Defense Spending Go in the EU?” featuring Ambassador Enrique Viguera. Ambassador Viguera has served as Director of the Diplomatic School and as Spain’s ambassador to countries such as Greece, Australia, and Sweden.