Bill Richardson began his speech by addressing the differences between Republicans and Democrats in five specific areas: multilateralism, human rights, sanctions on free trade, climate change, and cooperation during the pandemic. Regarding multilateralism, Richardson mentioned the continuous support of Democrats for NATO as an example of the party’s internationalist approach. However, he explained how this is not reflected in the Republican Party, especially since the Trump administration, which has adopted a more protectionist stance. Richardson highlighted this contrast through trade policies and how the actions of the former president negatively impacted this area.

Secondly, Richardson emphasized the importance Democrats place on human rights, stressing the need to publicly denounce violations committed by leaders such as Vladimir Putin and Kim Jong Un. On the other hand, Richardson expressed the Democratic Party’s concern about the climate emergency, highlighting the importance of renewable energy and immigration in this context.

Finally, he addressed the importance of international cooperation during the pandemic as an effective means of overcoming it. Despite Trump’s departure from the WHO, Richardson underlined the relevance of international organizations and agreements to face global challenges. He also mentioned the need to stabilize relations with Latin America and Europe after Trump’s presidency, highlighting Mexico and NATO in this process.

At the end of the session, a debate took place where participants asked questions related to the tensions and evolution of both U.S. political parties, as well as the situation in Myanmar and the U.S. vice presidency under Kamala Harris.

Aranzazu Álvarez